My father was a
member of all-male civic organizations and “the men’s” Sunday
school class at our church. That appeal was not passed on to me. I
have not belonged to an exclusively male group since Boy Scouts.
When college football coach Bill McCartney launched “Promise
Keepers” in 1990, he drew masses of men to high-energy rallies. As
a journalist, I attended several of these events including the
massive “Stand in the Gap” rally on the National Mall in
Washington, D.C., in 1997.
While I never felt drawn into the movement personally, I saw it
meet a need within a lot of men. The messages, primarily, were
positive and needed ones about taking responsibility and making
family life a priority.
Of course there was enough masculine stuff to keep the guys’
interest. Coming out of the emotional events, busloads of men
would journey home with newfound energy and commitments.
Back home, one young man told me he had helped form an all-male
“accountability group” that met on Saturday mornings to encourage
each other in their family responsibilities. He invited me to
join.
I graciously declined, noting that I like to spend Saturday
morning making pancakes for my kids. A couple of drops of batter
to each side of the pancake will look like ears. Just add
chocolate chips for eyes, the end of a strawberry for the nose and
a banana slice for the mouth — and, wah-lah, you have an
appreciated work of art.
Growing up in a culture that valued machismo, I understood that
men were to be tough, hardworking and unemotional. Occasionally
some tenderness would break through — usually during the
invitation or testimony time at church — and I always found that
refreshing and even desirable.
During my nearly half-century of life the roles of women in
society — and much more slowly in church — have changed
dramatically. It has been encouraging to see opportunities for
women to use their gifts in ways once restricted.
Not all aspects of the feminist movement — or “women’s liberation”
as it was once called — have been positive. Many women will tell
you they have burned out from trying to be and do too much at the
same time. Overall, however, both women and men have much to
celebrate about these cultural changes.
Most of my theological wrangling over the years has focused on
what is means to be a Christian person rather than a “biblical
male.” While never denying the differences in genders, the Bible
seems to focus more on what it means to be a follower of Jesus
rather than a male or female disciple.
So I am intrigued by the effort of some Baptists today to advocate
for an understanding of “biblical manhood” that emphasizes male
headship and dominion. The most obvious example in Baptist life is
at Southern Baptist Theological Seminary in Louisville, Ky. The
campus houses an organization known as the Council on Biblical
Manhood and Womanhood. Its director, Randy Stinson, is also
assistant professor of gender and family studies.
Stinson and others at the seminary denounce “egalitarian” marriage
in which husband and wife share equal responsibilities for
decision making. Southern Seminary Dean Russell Moore told the
Evangelical Theological Society last November that “egalitarians”
are winning the day even in the homes of evangelical Christians —
and he doesn’t like it.
“Egalitarians are winning the gender debate because evangelical
complementarian men have largely abdicated their biblically
ordained roles as head of the home,” said Moore according to
Baptist Press. He lamented that “practical decisions are made in
most evangelical homes through a process of negotiation, mutual
submission and consensus.”
Now that’s something to fear in a relationship — negotiation,
mutual submission (which is called for in Ephesians 5:21) and
consensus!
In the winter issue of the seminary’s magazine, The Tie,
Stinson presents his view of “biblical manhood” and urges males to
“do something that is a challenge to you. It may be to kill a bear
or a lion …”
He also warns that messiness is “evidence of passivity,” a
characteristic not appropriate to biblical manhood apparently.
“Your home, dorm room, garage, office and car should bear the mark
of your masculinity as you subdue it and keep it in order,” adds
Stinson.
Somehow I hear the Village People singing “Macho Man,” more than
the teachings of Scripture.
My hope is that these young ministers — and husbands or
husbands-to-be — will listen to other voices about what it means
to a Christian person — and a man. Or, perhaps, they will just
read the broader biblical message and see how Jesus related to
women at a time when the larger culture considered them of little
value.